Which type of bleeding is characterized by bright red, spurting blood?

The type of bleeding characterized by bright red, spurting blood is arterial bleeding. This occurs because arteries carry oxygenated blood directly from the heart under high pressure. When an artery is severed or damaged, the blood is expelled forcefully with each heartbeat, resulting in a spurting or gushing effect. The bright red color of the blood is due to its high oxygen content, which is typical of arterial blood.

This distinction is crucial in emergency situations, as arterial bleeding often indicates a more severe injury and requires immediate intervention, such as applying direct pressure or utilizing a tourniquet to control the blood flow. Understanding the characteristics of different types of bleeding allows EMRs to assess the severity of the injury and respond appropriately.